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Post by Deleted on Oct 2, 2016 11:33:43 GMT -6
I have been having fairly good luck with my initial attempts into the high-fire realm of crystals, however I seem to be experiencing excessive crazing. I'm fairly certain that simply adding a bit more silica will not cure it, but if anyone can give some counsel on this it would be greatly appreciated.
I've been using David Snair's Base Glaze I, ^9
Frit 3110 ––––––––––––––––––– 48.4% Calcined Zinc Oxide ––––––––––– 24.35 Calcined Kaolin –––––––––––––– 1.52 Flint –––––––––––––––––––––––– 17.95 Titanium Dioxide ––––––––––––– 7.78
Thanks, Gabriel
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Post by mohawkpiper on Oct 2, 2016 15:57:10 GMT -6
I'll have a stab at it...
I would say your silica IS quite low. for my 3110 frit glazes my silica is anywhere between 17% to 26% and the ones below ~21% do craze some whereas my silica amounts higher than that being minimal to none in crazing. Not saying that is the solution though.
Perhaps a switch in clays will help.
For us our glazes that do not craze on Coleman porcelain, glacia or b-mix, will do so on others like miller, helios, suziki and pier porcelain, in different amounts of course. (miller being the worst by far.)
But we have also noticed that simply getting the glaze to stay on the pot a little thinner helps prevent crazing too. Whether it be a thinner application, or firing a little hotter or fluxing the glaze some. Firing hotter and fluxing usually require other changes to the glaze later though as they may alter the outcome of the crystals.
just some thoughts.
G
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Post by Deleted on Oct 2, 2016 16:54:49 GMT -6
Thanks Greg, that gives me a real place to start testing.
I'm using a clay from New Mexico Clay that is pretty much identical to Laguna's B Mix, so perhaps just raising my silica to 21%+ will solve my problem.
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Post by Ferenc Halmos on Oct 5, 2016 1:46:15 GMT -6
If you use casting slip use more Quartz in the slip recipe and more Quartz in the glaze recipe too. I allways wonder the glaze recipes use these like numbers you wrote. Why do not write : Fritt 48 % Flint 18 TiO2 8 .....
You measure out exactly the following amounts ? Frit 3110 ––––––––––––––––––– 48.4%
Calcined Zinc Oxide ––––––––––– 24.35
Calcined Kaolin –––––––––––––– 1.52
Flint –––––––––––––––––––––––– 17.95
Titanium Dioxide ––––––––––––– 7.78
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Post by John Garrison on Oct 5, 2016 9:20:52 GMT -6
The reason its writen this way is due to volume difference vs percentage. This way we can mix any amount of each ingredient as long as it is the specific percentage of the base/original formula.
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Post by John Garrison on Oct 5, 2016 9:22:22 GMT -6
It may seem off reading the percentage but the actual weighted number is usually whole. In large batches, those small percentage differences add up and cause unwanted ratios.
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Post by Ferenc Halmos on Oct 5, 2016 14:48:06 GMT -6
Thank you John !
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Post by Deleted on Oct 5, 2016 18:33:29 GMT -6
Thanks Ferenc and John. The recipe, with all its exactitude, is directly from David Snair, and I rather like the two decimal places of accuracy. I apply some laboratory science to what I do (primarily out of obsessive/compulsive habit from directing medical research labs). Not having great quantities of expensive metal oxides and carbonates on hand, I use those exact measurements when mixing micro-batches of glaze. I weigh the ingredients sometimes to +/- 5mg, so employing that precision I can make just enough for a single test tile (not for crystalline, however. That's an entirely different animal I've just gotten into the cage with).
John, is that some form of spread sheet you've posted a screen shot of? If so, it looks like something I could use for percent calculations rather than the hand written formulas I now use.
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Post by John Garrison on Oct 5, 2016 20:37:38 GMT -6
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Post by jfox on Oct 6, 2016 19:45:24 GMT -6
I supose i'm a creatan but i mix my glazes in 25 lb batches and frequently make adjustments by throwing in a handful of something mid batch, one of my favorite glazes is my scrap batch which includes all the residue on my glazing wheel ,overspray and the scraping off the floor Which includes the liner glazes and everything else
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Post by Deleted on Oct 6, 2016 19:56:32 GMT -6
Thanks for the link, John.
That's hilarious, Jim, just throw the ingredients at the batch. I suppose we could compare you to a dump cook, but you may come out rating three Michelin stars. :-)
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Post by jfox on Oct 6, 2016 21:01:55 GMT -6
this has my scrap glaze under a silver bearing glaze
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Post by jfox on Oct 6, 2016 21:08:44 GMT -6
one side is red and the other is green
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Post by Deleted on Oct 6, 2016 23:05:00 GMT -6
That's both amazing and tragic. Amazing because . . . well, that's self evident in its beauty. Tragic because you don't have the recipe.
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Post by jfox on Oct 7, 2016 8:39:00 GMT -6
with silver reductions having the recipe dosnt seem to help much in getting a consistent result This result only shows up occasionally sorry for hijacking the thread, regarding crazing my glazes have less silica but more clay content because i only singlefire the same clay glaze combo can craze or not craze by small variations in maturity temp and as Greg pointed out thickness of glaze. then again I did Raku for 20 years, so i kinda like crazing this result only shows up occasionally
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