Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Jul 21, 2016 17:29:55 GMT -6
I have had some pretty good luck on my first high-fire attempts, but one thing plagues me. The liner glazes I've tried don't seem to work in crystal firings as they do in regular ^9 - ^10. They come out matte, which I assume is the formation of micro crystals due to the hold times.
Can anyone share a recipe for a glossy, white liner glaze that works with a crystal firing schedule?
Thanks, Gabriel
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Post by mariewright on Jul 21, 2016 19:58:11 GMT -6
I like TC103 - it's one of Tom Colman's glazes, sold through Aardvark. I tried several liner glaze recipes that I have gotten over the years, and they go matte for me too,but the Coleman's is nice and glossy in a crystal fire.
Marie
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Post by Deleted on Jul 22, 2016 8:36:21 GMT -6
Thank you, Marie. It says, on the Aardvark site, that it is clear. To get white have you added like 8% zircopax, or tin oxide, something else?
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Post by mariewright on Jul 24, 2016 3:31:03 GMT -6
Hi Gabriel,
No, I just leave it clear. Since I use a nice white porcelain, it looks white, and creates some lovely effects where I overlap it with my crystalline. If you want an opaque white, you might try TC101. I have used that also, but not in a crystalline fire. It would be cheap to buy a pound and try it out.
Good luck, Marie
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Post by Deleted on Jul 25, 2016 9:40:14 GMT -6
Thanks Marie, I plan on getting some, especially since none of my regular glazes seem to work.
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Post by mohawkpiper on Jul 26, 2016 13:34:16 GMT -6
Hi Gabriel,
We also used the TC103 for quite some time and were pretty happy with it. Like Marie says, it is clear, so for it to look white it needs to go on porcelain. We use a small variety of clays and sometimes the non porcelain ones would show speckles in the glaze due to i believe iron particles in the clay.
We switched over to a liner with this recipe... whiting - 20 custer spar - 40 EPK kaolin - 10 Silica - 30 zircopax - 6-10 water - 100
we have been using this since. I think it was very similar to the coleman clear if the zirco was omitted. It comes out glossy in oxidation and with smaller amounts of zircopax. The more zircopax you use the more satin it gets with 10+ being pretty satin-y. We generally stick to 4-6 zircopax and it is enough to rid any iron speckles and keep it white in the non porcelain bodies but not too much that it still stays glossy. In heavy reduction it can tend to go a bit satin even with the smaller amount of zircopax.
Also with more zircopax (10+) for us it needs to go on much thinner (which if i recall correctly we had trouble with the coleman clear if it went on thin) because it seems the zircopax causes the shrinkage to differ more from the crystal glaze and with crystal on one side and this glaze with 10+ zirco on the other it was cracking our pots.
I would imagine putting zirco in the coleman clear would help whiten but prolly give the same issues we have with the above listed glaze but don't know for sure as we haven't gone that route.
G
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Post by Deleted on Jul 29, 2016 15:21:18 GMT -6
Thank you for the added information, Greg, and the recipe. I ordered some TC103 from Aardvark, so we'll see how it turns out.
I'm wondering if substituting tin oxide for zircopax would solve the satin and glaze fit problems. Any ideas on that?
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mark
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Post by mark on Aug 13, 2016 13:24:22 GMT -6
I have used colman's TC103 clear for years hat would you recommend I add to it to reduce crazing. I am using it on a porcelain body. When used on a stoneware it does not craze.
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Post by mariewright on Aug 13, 2016 19:38:29 GMT -6
I use TC 103 on English Porcelain from Highwater, and it does not craze for me. If I was going to try to alleviate crazing, I would try adding silica.
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Post by mikemangion on Aug 14, 2016 4:55:02 GMT -6
Hi Gabriel, Would it be worth while placing a recipe like Greg's through the Ian Currie Grid test, this will not only yield 35 glazes from one recipe but you should be able to find the sweet spot that works for your porcelain body and 6% zirconium should be fine to give a brilliant or stark white, there is also the way I found my clear and that is by trying 10 bases but this only gave me one workable glaze you may find a different outcome.. Adding more silica should not only fix the crazing issues but also should increase the gloss factor. Here are the 10 recipes that I tried which can have tin or zircon added to it. 1) Jingdezhen (A) 2) Jingdezhen (B) 3) Dehua (A) 4) Dehua (B) 5) Ding Ware 6) Segar No 4 7) Gong Xian Blue & White 8) Xing Feldspathic 9) Blue Stoneware Base 10) 15th Century Ming /Yongle (Xuande Red) Ingredients
| 1) | 2) | 3) | 4) | 5) | 6) | 7) | 8) | 9) | 10) | Potash Feldspar | 49 | 36.5 | 35 | 50.5 | 18 | 41.5 | 26 | 43 | 30 | 52 | Whiting | 12.5 | 14 | 10 | 5.5 | 9 | 8 | 12 | 10 | | 12.5 | Silica | 24 | 32 | 28 | 22 | 40 | 27 | 37 | 29 | 20 | 25 | Kaolin | 12 | 16.5 | 20 | 18 | 33 | 13 | 17.5 | 12 | 15.5 | 10 | Dolomite | | | | | | | 5.5 | 5.5 | | | Wollastonite | | | | | | | | | 15 | | Ball clay | | | | | | | | | 12.5 | | Bone Ash | | | | | | | | | | 0.5 |
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Aug 14, 2016 14:17:05 GMT -6
Thanks Mike, that is some great information.
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Lance Hall
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Lance Hall, married to Maureen, StillPoint Pottery
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Post by Lance Hall on Aug 16, 2016 8:53:52 GMT -6
Hi Gabriel, I have been using a good liner glaze for some time now in both reduction Cone 10 and crystalline Cone 10
Standard clear Cone 10 (perhaps credited to Tom Coleman) Custer Feldspar 26.3% Silica 31.6% Whiting 21,1% EPK Kaolin 21%
This glaze is hard, durable, shiny and smooth
Lance
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Post by Deleted on Aug 16, 2016 11:50:47 GMT -6
Thank you, Lance, for adding to the ones I can test. Great resource!
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annie
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Post by annie on Oct 19, 2016 1:03:05 GMT -6
Hi Gabriel, I had problems with zirconium and prefer the look tin gives. I modified a Stephen Murfitt porcelain glaze to fit my super-smooth white stoneware (available in England) by swapping out half the feldspars for others and increasing silica until the crazing was totally gone. The tin sometimes has a pink tinge when I downfire for large pieces--but I like it. If none of your tests work out, let me know. -Annie
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Oct 20, 2016 18:46:37 GMT -6
I will take you up on that, Annie. Thank you for the input. I was considering substituting tin for zircopax, but was shying away from the reputed pinkishness it sometimes creates.
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