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Post by steamgauge on Jun 3, 2019 12:55:03 GMT -6
I am new to the forum and crystal glazing. I am experimenting with gold stuff glaze but all I get are small crystals. I have some questions: Is there a firing schedule that will produce large crystals? What is the difference between striking and reduction? I plan to fire in an electric then do reduction in gas, at what temperature should I start and stop the reduction? I saw a glaze that had a black background and yellow crystal, is that a recipe that someone is willing to share with me?
I hope this is not to much to ask.
Thanks
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jd
New Member
Posts: 12
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Post by jd on Jun 3, 2019 13:36:01 GMT -6
Sounds like your glaze is too thin, not enough glaze and you get lots of little crystals. My catcher plate is at least half full on a good finished item. Hope this helps, used that glaze a few times and it needs to be real thick.
Jeff
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Post by serian on Jun 3, 2019 23:59:09 GMT -6
It is very important which clay you use to make your ceramics. Do you use porcelain? Or do you use stoneware? There are growing many more seeds in the crystal glaze on stoneware than on porcelain. So you should definitely use porcelain or engobe the stoneware with porcelain. The glaze layer should not be too thin and the firing temperature high enough.
The higher the maximum temperature, the fewer seeds will be produced.
The few seeds can then be grown into large crystals. Try (depending on your recipe) 1265-1280°C, 20min, then cool down to 1100°C (you can try to vary that a bit) and keep the temperature for 2-4 hours. Then cool down normally. I reduce in a second firing between 820°C and 600°C (postfire reduction). A postfire reduction is also called striking.
Some people don't reduce during that, nevertheless the glazes often change significantly. Of course you can also reduce directly in the first firing when cooling down.
It depends on the effect you want, at which temperature you do it. If you want to bring copper to red, you can use the above temperature range. Iron blue glazes are reduced at higher temperatures. But this is difficult in an electric oven.
Good luck and post some pictures here! :-)
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Post by steamgauge on Jul 12, 2019 9:02:49 GMT -6
Thank you for the firing schedule, I tried it and got better results. The real change came when I switched from F644 to 3110 frit. I am going to try a reduction firing next week to see what happens to the two glazes.
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Post by mohawkpiper on Jul 23, 2019 12:24:34 GMT -6
If you want to get the black bg with gold crystals you will have to reduce in the first firing somewhere between 1093*C and 1010*C for 20-30 min. It wont happen in a post fire reduction. Also, you will probabaly have to tweak the iron to titanium ratio and try various frits, even different batches of a frit. Sometimes a batch will have enough of something in it to make it not go black, whereas a different batch of the same frit can.
You may then need to strike it after to cone 018
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Post by hollymckeen on Dec 15, 2019 14:50:51 GMT -6
How did your reduction firing go? Funny that you say you got better results from 3110 as 644 is known for giving the largest crystals - tho it is also the most tricky/finicky of the Frits to get working well. Still 3110 is the best place to start. Most forgiving.
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perry
New Member
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Post by perry on May 4, 2020 22:15:03 GMT -6
Anyone have recipe for red ground base crystalline glaze for cone 10 ox firing ?
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gczop
Full Member
Posts: 202
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Post by gczop on May 11, 2020 7:47:31 GMT -6
An engobe with Mason stain , perhaps
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